As part of Sydney Quantum Academy’s PhD Experience program, our scholars were given a rare and exciting opportunity to explore the cutting-edge work being done at Quantum Motion’s lab at Cicada Innovations in Sydney.

The evening featured a talk by Dr. Mark Johnson, Lead Quantum Engineer at Quantum Motion, who shared insights into the current state of silicon-based quantum computing, highlighting key milestones that have been achieved and the challenges that remain. He also provided a broad overview of quantum computing, covering the various physical platforms being explored and the potential applications of this technology. 

A key challenge in quantum computing is that qubits, the fundamental units of information in quantum processors, need to be protected from unwanted interactions with their neighbours. In silicon, this means cooling them to almost absolute zero (minus 273 degrees Celsius, or 0 Kelvin). The quantum chips and all the conventional electronics on-chip driving the qubits must be able to operate at these extreme temperatures, requiring specialised cryogenic technology.

Dr Johnson outlined Quantum Motion's efforts to address this challenge by developing custom cryogenic electronics and thermometry to better control and read out large-scale qubit arrays. This advancement has cut measurement times from 24 hours to under 10 minutes, enabling the team to characterize new devices quickly and accelerate their research.

While precise cryogenic control is essential for stable qubit operation, scalability presents another challenge in making quantum computers useful. Dr. Johnson highlighted how silicon could be the most cost-effective and scalable solution for producing the millions of qubits that are needed to create fully-functional, fault tolerant quantum computers.

SQA PhD Scholars in the Quantum Motion lab (left) and Quantum Motion Sydney staff - Haider Zulfiqar, Dr Felix von Horstig, Dr Mark Johnson (centre) and Bluefors dilution refrigerator, Quantum Motion Lab (right)

As Dr. Johnson put it: “If you can take something that is built in silicon, it has the potential to really scale to that degree where it supplants all of the other technologies.”

Dr. Johnson also shared why Quantum Motion chose to expand to Sydney, noting: “It’s the first time that Quantum Motion has expanded internationally, and Australia, especially Sydney, is just a fantastic place for spin qubit research…But one of the key reasons we came here was to develop our talent integration and being able to integrate with the local community.”

Our PhD scholars in one of several tours of Quantum Motion's lab as part of the SQA PhD Experience program.

After the talk, our PhD scholars were taken on a guided tour of Quantum Motion’s lab, where they had the opportunity to see the technology firsthand. One student summed up the experience by saying, “I feel like I’ve won a golden ticket like in Charlie and the Chocolate Factory.”

The future of quantum computing is closer than ever—and our PhD scholars are right at the forefront of it.

Dr. Mark Johnson shares Quantum Motion's journey to scalable quantum computing with SQA PhD candidates at Cicada Innovations.

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